STATE OF NORTH
CAROLINA
COUNTY OF
IN THE GENERAL COURT OF
JUSTICE
SUPERIOR COURT
DIVISION
FILE
NO.:
)
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
)
)
MOTION
vs.
)
)
)
Defendant
)
)
NOW COMES THE STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, by and through the undersigned
Assistant District Attorney and Moves the Court to bar the above named defendant
and his counsel from disclosing any statements of the defendant during the
State’s case in chief, unless and until the State offers these statements into
evidence. In support of this
Motion, the State shows the Court the following:
1.
That the defendant made statements that are arguably self-serving;
and,
2.
That pursuant to NCGS 8C-801 such statements are hearsay unless offered
against the defendant by the State or as corroboration of defendant’s testimony
should the defendant choose to offer evidence; and,
3.
That should the defendant seek to offer these statements prior to the
defendant testifying, the State would effectively be denied its right to cross
examine the declarant/defendant in violation of the Confrontation Clause of the
United States Constitution; and,
4.
Finally, defense counsel questions of officers about these statements,
without their introduction, would be unfairly prejudicial, tend to confuse the
issues and mislead the jury in violation of NCGS 8C-403. SEE State v. Lovin, 339 NC 695
(1995); State v. Vick, 341 NC 569 (1995) and State v. Ballard, 127
NC App. 316 (1997), cert. granted 347 NC 673, 500 SE2d 90 (1998).
WHEREFORE THE STATE PRAYS THE COURT ORDER:
1.
That self serving statements of the defendant, whether written, oral or
recorded, shall not be admissible by the defendant during cross-examination of
the State’s witnesses or during the defendant’s case in chief unless and until
the defendant testifies; and,
2.
That counsel for the defendant shall be precluded from questioning the
State’s witnesses during cross examination as to the substance, nature or
circumstances surrounding statements made by the defendant not offered by the
State in its case in chief unless and until the defendant testifies.
This the _____ day of ______________________, 20_____.
____________________________________
Michael D. Parker
Chief Assistant District Attorney
20th Prosecutorial District
Post Office Box 1065
Monroe, North Carolina 28111-1065
(704) 289-3340